Ka'idar aiki na dunƙule iska kwampreso

Dunƙule iska compressorskayan aiki ne da ba makawa a cikin aikinmu na yau da kullun da rayuwarmu, mahimmancin su yana nunawa a cikin aikace-aikacen su da yawa. Za mu iya samun dunƙule iska compressors a yawancin masana'antu, ciki har da kera motoci, kayan lantarki, abinci da abin sha, sinadarai da magunguna, ƙarfe da ƙarfi, da bugu da rini. Wannan labarin zai gabatar da Geso dunƙule iska compressors, farawa da aikinsu da halaye.

1. Menene dunƙule iska compressor?

Kafin gabatar da ka'idar aiki da halaye na dunƙule iska compressors, bari mu fara magana game da abin da adunƙule iska kwampresoshine. Na'urar damfara mai dunƙule iska tana amfani da juzu'i mai inganci ko magudanar ruwa don juyawa, yana tuƙi babban naúrar don danne iska. Ana samun matsewar iska da sanyaya ta hanyoyi kamar feshin mai, kayan shafa mai, kayan shafa na musamman, ko shafa ruwa. Jirgin da aka matsa tare da mai mai mai yana buƙatar yin matakai biyu na rabuwa: m da lafiya, don raba mai daga iska mai matsi da samun iska mai tsabta.

2. Ƙa'idar aiki da aiki na dunƙule iska compressor

Tsarin ci gaba: A matsayin ainihin ɓangaren abubuwandunƙule iska kwampreso, babban naúrar da farko yana buƙatar tuƙi rotor. Lokacin da babban naúrar ke juyawa daga sararin haƙori na rotor zuwa buɗewa a mashigar iska, sararinsa yana kan iyakarsa, kuma iska ta waje ta cika shi a wannan lokacin. Lokacin da kusa da ƙarshen na'ura mai jujjuyawa ya juya nesa da mashigar iska, iskar da ke cikin tsagi na haƙori ana rufe shi a cikin babban naúrar, tsakanin rotor da casing. Don haka, an kammala tsarin ci. Bayan tsarin ci ya ƙare, tsarin matsawa ya fara.

Tsarin matsi: A ƙarshen tsarin ci, babban naúrar yana da rufaffiyar ƙara tsakanin kololuwar haƙori na rotor da casing. Yayin da kusurwar rotor ke canzawa, ƙarar yana raguwa kuma yana samar da siffar karkace wanda ke ci gaba da tafiya. Wannan shine tsarin matsewar na'urar kwampreshin iska.

Tsarin allurar mai: Lokacin jigilar iskar gas, yayin da iskar gas ke ci gaba da matsawa, ƙarar sa yana raguwa, kuma matsa lamba da zafin jiki suna ci gaba da ƙaruwa. A lokaci guda, man shafawa, atomized saboda bambancin matsa lamba, ana allura a cikin ɗakin matsawa, yin hidima don damfara, rage zafin jiki, hatimi, da mai.

Tsarin ƙyalli: Lokacin da rufaffiyar haƙoran haƙora na na'ura mai juyi ya juya don saduwa da tashar shaye-shaye na casing, iskar da aka matsa tana fara fitarwa har sai saman kololuwar haƙori da tsagawar haƙori ya motsa zuwa ƙarshen ƙarshen fuska. A wannan lokaci, sararin haƙori na haƙori ba shi da sifili, kuma aikin shaye-shaye ya cika. Iskar da aka matsa tana shiga bayan sanyaya don sanyaya, rage zafin jiki da inganta ingancin iska.

A lokaci guda kuma, sauran nau'i-nau'i na haƙoran haƙora na master da kuma rotors na bawa sun juya zuwa ƙarshen cinyewa, suna samar da iyakar sararin samaniya da fara tsarin ci, don haka fara sabon sake zagayowar matsawa.

3. Main aikace-aikace masana'antu na dunƙule iska compressors

Screw compressors ana amfani da su sosai a masana'antu da yawa saboda babban inganci, ceton makamashi, aminci, da ƙaramar amo. A fannin likitanci, ana iya amfani da iskar gas ɗin da suke samarwa don aikace-aikacen likitanci da kuma azaman ƙarfin huhu don injin iska da sauran kayan aikin likita. A cikin hakar ma'adinai, screw air compressors suna samar da iskar gas don fitar da kayan aikin hakar ma'adinai. A cikin masana'antar gine-gine, ana amfani da na'urar damfara ta iska don samar da iska mai matsa lamba don fitar da kayan aiki da kayan aiki daban-daban, kamar bindigogin ƙusa mai huhu. Haka kuma su ne manyan kayan aikin kera siminti, karfe, da sauran kayan gini.

A taƙaice, injin ɗin lantarki ne ke tafiyar da na'urar damfarar iska, wanda hakan ke haifar da dunƙulewa don jujjuyawa da ƙirƙirar ɗakuna masu ci gaba da matsawa, ta yadda za a cimma manufar matsawa iska. Suna ba da fa'idodi kamar babban inganci, aminci, aminci, da ƙaramin tsari, kuma ana amfani da su sosai a masana'antu kamar masana'antar kera motoci, kayan lantarki, abinci da abin sha, sinadarai da magunguna, ƙarfe, samar da wutar lantarki, da bugu da rini. A aikace aikace, dunƙule iska compressors kuma iya samar da matsa lamba iska don tuki kayan aiki a cikin ma'adinai da gine-gine masana'antu, da kuma samar da wutar lantarki ga likita gas ko pneumatic kayan aiki a fagen kiwon lafiya. Da fatan, wannan labarin ya taimaka muku ƙarin fahimtar ƙa'idar aiki da aikace-aikacen screw compressors.